Kekova-Simena
Kekova-Simena is a very popular Lycian site, situated upon one of the most
attractive spots of the Turkish coast. The name "Kekova" is Turkish for "plain
of thyme" and describes the area of and around the ancient Lycian sunken city of
Simena. A charming mix of ancient, medieval and modern history makes
Kekova-Simena interesting as well as beautiful. In ancient times Simena was a
small fishing village, later a Crusaders’ outpost of the Knights of St. John and
now the sleepy fishing village of Kale.
The ancient city of Simena was once of two parts - an island and a coastal part
of the mainland. On the mainland the charming village of Kale ("castle") stands
today, its buildings mingling with ancient and medieval structures. At the top
of the village sits a well-preserved crusaders’ castle built partially upon
ancient Lycian foundations. Inside the castle is the smallest amphitheatre of
Lycia. At the eastern end of the village is a cluster of some very nice
sarcophagi overlooking the sea and surrounded by ancient olive trees. Near the
harbour of Kale is another sarcophagus, popping up from the water. Across the
bay, along the island are the half-submerged ruins of the residential part of
Simena, caused by the downward shift of land by the terrible earthquakes of the
2nd century AD. Half of the houses are submerged and staircases descend into the
water. Foundations of buildings and the ancient harbor are also seen below the
sea.
Kekova is an enjoyable place to visit for its beauty alone and is popular with
yachters. It is a peaceful place of history, gorgeous turquoise water, sun,
islands, unspoilt nature, blue skies and wonderful(!!) swimming.
|